Nail fungus on the big finger of the foot: treatment

Such diseases, such as mycosis and onychomycosis belongs to the category of fungi that attack mainly the skin veils and nails of humans.

Representatives of the fungal diseases are parasites, which are capable of active reproduction in warm and damp places.

Very often people do not pay attention to the condition of the feet, even if it's just this part of the body is the main medium for the spread and multiplication of bacteria.

The fungus affects not only the skin of the veil, but also the nails, which leads to the formation of unpleasant consequences. The lack of timely treatment may face the total damage of the nails on the feet. But how to treat a fungus on the big finger of the foot, as well as the main causes of this disease, they learned from the material.

Causes of mold on a large finger

Before starting to treat mold on a large finger, it is necessary to deal with the reasons that provoke the development of disease. Injection of a person is performed through a fall on the skin of pathogenic bacteria.

Become infected with mold, it is possible, if it is in contact with the surfaces of objects or the floor on which the bacteria are.

The risk of infection by the fungus in public places is decreasing, in that case, if a person has strong immunity, but few who can boast of this status. Disease, on the nail of the thumb can be thrown in due to the manifestations of the following symptoms:

• Flat feet. This disease is serious enough, even if many do not pay special attention to this disease. Flat feet is one of the main causes of the disease onychomycosis of feet and nails, including the thumb.
• A decrease in immunity. If your immune system is weak or temporarily weakened, then this leads to the fact that the body is not able to cope with the viruses and pathogenic bacteria, hence the different diseases.
• Lack of foot care. Care is necessary not only hands, but also feet, because they are in greater need of care than the hands. In public places it is forbidden to wear someone else's shoes, walking barefoot, touching other people's things and items that you don't need. After visiting public places is important to ensure the care of the feet.
• Mechanical damage to the nail plate or injury to the finger. If after a foot injury is not to provide qualified assistance, then this may be the cause of the development of onychomycosis of the nail on his thumb.

• High sweating of the feet. If you have noticed that the feet have become still more sweat without a serious reason, then it is necessary to turn to a dermatologist for diagnosis. Most likely, the sweating of the feet suggests that the skin of the veil got the infection in the form of mold, that could soon become the cause of the appearance of the first symptoms of the disease.
• Wearing cheap and poor quality shoes, as well as a lack of care about her. The most inexpensive footwear is composed of materials that do not have the characteristics of "breathe", or pass on the air. With frequent wear such shoes feet simply choking, which leads to negative consequences.

The fungus on the nail of the toe may occur when the blisters, which at first glance look harmless. Any violation of the integrity of the skin sheets may lead to serious consequences, if he does not have adequate assistance, and, more precisely, not to decontaminate the wound.

The main symptoms of nail fungus on his thumb

The symptoms of the disease onychomycosis on the nail of the thumb manifests itself not immediately. Manifest illness begins after a certain time, which depends on the type of mold and the weakness of immunity. Initially, the sick person finds a quick foot fatigue and discomfort when walking. This is the first signs that it is high time to visit a dermatologist and make sure that there is no dangerous diseases. Let's see how it looks symptoms of nail fungus on his thumb.

For the first stage are characterized by mild signs of onychomycosis. The patient often does not pay attention and skip the first phase. The main weakly-significant represented the first stage it is possible to include:

• excess sweating of the feet;
• the formation of unpleasant odors;
• the skin on his thumb starts to peel;
• arise the first signs of color change of the nails on his thumb. It begins to be white, the plate becomes denser and gradually peeling anymore.

Thumb infects the fungus in the first place, and already right behind him appear the problems and on the other nails. The disease are exposed to absolutely everything, but men get sick more often because they are more prone to sweating and compliance with sanitary requirements. The entrance to the gym is the main cause of the disease, because in these areas there is a large concentration of people, one of whom necessarily a source of spread of infection.

The second phase in medicine is called the hyperkeratotic. This is due to the following symptoms:

• strong sweating of the feet leads to the formation of itching skin on legs;
• the formation of white crusts on the big toes;
• arise symptoms of burning between the toes;
• the permanent smell from the feet even after a shower;
• the nail changes its color, becoming yellow, or even brown;
• form small diverge on the nail.

The third stage is called the intertriginous. For this stage is characteristic of the penetration of mold into the outer layer of the epidermis. Skin veil thumb beginning to inflamed and flake off. Arise an open sore, which cause feelings of pain. When this person is difficult to walk, he feels a strong pain. Nails on the third stage, acquires a gray color and starts to crumble. Indeed, in the third stage of the men resort to visit a dermatologist, who will assess what's going on.

The fourth stage carries the name of the disgidroticheskaya. The feet are covered with bubbles and blisters, from which the fluid drains. Dating a person is not able to, as all experiments which cause pain and intense itching. In this stage, treatment of fungus on the nail of the thumb is performed by the integrated treatment. If not taken appropriate measures to treat, it is possible to come not only nails, but also your finger.

Treatment with traditional methods

The most important in the treatment of nail fungus on the big finger of the foot - it does not prevent it concluded the contract nearest and close people. Cure fungus in a week it won't work, and the duration of treatment depends on the stage in which the disease. The healing process necessarily begins with a visit to obezitologické of the cabinet. Although on the whole represented a disease reminiscent of onychomycosis, it is still necessary to turn to the clinic for help. There are many different ways to treat the disease, wherein not only the names of the drugs, but also application technology.

Therapeutic varnishes

This is a resource that helps to overcome the fungus through the application of the relevant component in an external way. For this special varnish is applied on the nail of the thumb, after which begins the process of fight with pathogenic bacteria.

Therapeutic varnishes against onychomycosis are sold in pharmacies and beauty salons. But are these medication only when the disease is in the development stage. Features of treatment of varnish lies in the fact that these funds soften the nail plate and disinfect it. The main effective drugs for treatment of mold include:

Treatment spray, ointments and creams

For the effective treatment of the disease is important to apply acting drugs not only on the whole the plate of the nail, but also on the adjacent areas of the skin sheets. The advantage of the products of the local exposure is the lack of side symptoms.

Before use ointments, creams and other means, it is necessary to carry out the preparation of the nail to the procedure. To popular and effective drugs for treating fungus on the nails of the big toes include the medications, which include terbinafine. This substance contributes to the suppression and destruction of the fungal infection. The duration of treatment depends on the stage of complications, but often the time limit, within a maximum period of one year. Ointment Lamisil used 1 times per day, because it is powered by a powerful medicinal effect.

Fungal onychomycosis on the nail treated with a solution of iodine. The principle of action consists in softening of the nail plate, and then painless its removal. Use of stone by wetting the cotton disk with subsequent adjustment of the nail plate. After processing should finger completely wrap polyethylene and leave the compress on the night.

Surgical treatment

If topical treatment does not give positive results, that occurs exclusively in more advanced cases, resort to surgical treatment. The mainstay of treatment involves removal of the nail plate, after which it is guaranteed full recovery and the lack of random symptomatology. The operation is carried out by processing the finger antiseptic, and on top of it superimposed the lift. Local anaesthesia is performed using lidocaine. For removal of the nail using clippers and scissors. After removal of the nail, the doctor performs the cleaning of dead tissues, processing of the alcoholic solution, and it is reported compress.

These are the main methods of treatment of traditional ways. What constitutes a home treatment, we will learn further.

Treatment at home

At home treat onychomycosis of the nails of the thumb is possible by using folk methods. Treatment of folk remedies involves the use of the following components:

• Iodine. Get rid of nail fungus and stop it helps to the indispensable home doctor under the name of iodine. For it is necessary to make the iodine solution in the ratio of 3 liters of water, 8 drops of the drug, after which take the trays. Due to the adoption of the bath processed not only nails, but also in the pits. After the adoption of the bath should be on the affected your finger to wind the bandage with disinfectant means. You can make the fishnet of iodine on the nail, which is equally effective. The number of procedures per day is 3 times.
• Lemon. To do this you need to cut a piece of fruit, after which it is attach to the affected nail and wrap a band-aid. As the compresses of lemon can be carried out at night. At night the nail to soften, and it will be possible to reduce its affected area.

• Celandine. From the popular plants should be used for juice, which is necessary to process the nail plate and the finger. Repeat the procedure every 2-3 hours for 2 weeks.
• Peeling the potatoes. In the water you need to boil the potatoes peeling, after which to stretch directly into the liquid. Then it is necessary to take baths in the resulting boiling water. After the completion of the should choose the scrub and plant it on the nails.
• The sea salt. For the treatment of onychomycosis in home conditions apply trays with sea salt. For it follows dilute a tablespoon of salt in a liter of boiling water, and then proceed to steaming the legs.
• Vinegar. No less effective national method is considered to be treatment vinegar. It is necessary to dilute the vinegar 9% with water in a ratio of 1: 2. In the resulting solution should be to gargle legs for 15 minutes every day until complete recovery.

Advantage of folk medicine is not only efficiency, but also low-cost medical therapy. But to carry out such treatment is possible with the consent of the attending physician, which is approved only in the complex with the main drugs.

He knew about what constitutes a nail fungus on a large finger treatment, it is possible to try to identify the disease themselves. If there is at least one symptom advisable, therefore, it is important to procrastinate. Remember, that advantage is no more there, who are effectively treated, and those who know the principles of disease prevention.